From 01562fee5f3ad4506d57dbcf4b1903b565eceec7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sam Li Date: Mon, 8 May 2023 13:19:16 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] docs/zoned-storage:add zoned emulation use case Add the documentation about the example of using virtio-blk driver to pass the zoned block devices through to the guest. Signed-off-by: Sam Li Message-id: 20230508051916.178322-5-faithilikerun@gmail.com [Fix pre-formatted code syntax --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi --- docs/devel/zoned-storage.rst | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) diff --git a/docs/devel/zoned-storage.rst b/docs/devel/zoned-storage.rst index da78db2783..30296d3c85 100644 --- a/docs/devel/zoned-storage.rst +++ b/docs/devel/zoned-storage.rst @@ -41,3 +41,22 @@ APIs for zoned storage emulation or testing. For example, to test zone_report on a null_blk device using qemu-io is:: $ path/to/qemu-io --image-opts -n driver=host_device,filename=/dev/nullb0 -c "zrp offset nr_zones" + +To expose the host's zoned block device through virtio-blk, the command line +can be (includes the -device parameter):: + + -blockdev node-name=drive0,driver=host_device,filename=/dev/nullb0,cache.direct=on \ + -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0 + +Or only use the -drive parameter:: + + -driver driver=host_device,file=/dev/nullb0,if=virtio,cache.direct=on + +Additionally, QEMU has several ways of supporting zoned storage, including: +(1) Using virtio-scsi: --device scsi-block allows for the passing through of +SCSI ZBC devices, enabling the attachment of ZBC or ZAC HDDs to QEMU. +(2) PCI device pass-through: While NVMe ZNS emulation is available for testing +purposes, it cannot yet pass through a zoned device from the host. To pass on +the NVMe ZNS device to the guest, use VFIO PCI pass the entire NVMe PCI adapter +through to the guest. Likewise, an HDD HBA can be passed on to QEMU all HDDs +attached to the HBA.